The ichinomiya of Owari Province
尾張国
Tōkaidō · Aichi and nearby
The ichinomiya of this province is not settled
2 shrines here are treated as the ichinomiya of Owari Province. Shrines that compete for the same title are called ronsha (論社). We list them all rather than picking one, and say what each claim rests on.
- Masumida Jinja 真清田神社 Documented by a public source 愛知県一宮市真清田1-2-1
- Omiwa Jinja (Owari) 大神神社 Claimed by the shrine 愛知県一宮市花池2-15-28
What the Japanese sources say
Two shrines, Masumida Jinja (真清田神社) and Omiwa Jinja (大神神社), in Hanaike in Ichinomiya City, call themselves the ichinomiya of Owari Province.
The city of Ichinomiya explains the origin of its name this way: “In the Heian period, when the provincial governor (kokushi) went round the shrines of his province to worship at them, the shrine he set out for first was called the ‘ichinomiya.’” “Because the ‘ichinomiya’ of Owari Province was Masumida Jinja, this area, the town in front of its gate, came in time to be called ‘Ichinomiya.’” The official explanation by the city names only Masumida Jinja, and makes no mention of Omiwa Jinja.
Omiwa Jinja’s authorised website says it “was designated the ‘ichinomiya of Owari’ in the Nara period,” but that does not fit the period of the system the city of Ichinomiya describes, which it traces to the order in which provincial governors made their visits in the Heian period. No public source explaining this discrepancy could be found.
Written from Japanese sources, each quoted. The Japanese page has the same discussion with the original wording.
Sources (2)
- https://www.city.ichinomiya.aichi.jp/sougouseisaku/koho/1044318/1044319/1002713.html (checked 2026-09-09)
- https://oomiwa.wixsite.com/hanaike-oomiwa (checked 2026-09-09)
Where this province is today
The ichinomiya of Owari Province now stand in Aichi. Provinces and prefectures do not line up — a province can be split across several prefectures, and a prefecture can hold several provinces.
Opening hours
The counter closes in the late afternoon even where the grounds stay open. Quoted as the shrine states it.
| Shrine | As stated |
|---|---|
| Masumida Jinja | 9:00-17:00(公式FAQ)※一宮市観光サイトは 9:00-16:00 と記載しており食い違いがある |
| Omiwa Jinja (Owari) | 社務所 10:00-12:00/13:30-15:00。公式が「急な事態などで時間が遅れたり休まなければいけない事も発生いたします」と明記している |
All 85 closing times, earliest first →
Parking
| Shrine | Car park |
|---|---|
| Masumida Jinja | Yes, about 80 spaces, paid |
| Omiwa Jinja (Owari) | Yes, fee not stated |
Parking at all 120 ichinomiya →
Festival dates
- Masumida Jinja
- 4月3日 桃花祭
- Omiwa Jinja (Owari)
- 10月10日 例大祭
Names are in Japanese because that is what appears locally. The full calendar →
Nationally designated cultural properties
- Masumida Jinja
- 5 Important Cultural Properties
Tōkaidō / All shrines / Visiting a shrine
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