Ecchu Province Ichinomiya
Imizu Jinja
射水神社
Imizu Jinja is the ichinomiya — the leading shrine — of the former Ecchu Province, in present-day Toyama. It has a car park (free). Opening hours end at 17:00 (shrine office). Without a car, the shrine's own website gives 1 route from a station (on foot), one of them a walk of about 10 min; the station names are listed below. Its principal annual festival (reisai) falls on April 23 every year. We found 1 entry for the shrine in Japan’s national database of designated cultural properties. The nearest other ichinomiya is Keta Jinja, 6.0 km to the north in a straight line.
Getting there
富山県高岡市古城1-1
The address is given in Japanese on purpose. Show it to a taxi driver, or copy it into a car navigation system — an English transliteration will not be recognised.
For a car navigation system
- Phone
- Japanese car navigation searches by phone number. This is the fastest way to enter a destination.
- Coordinates
- Derived from the address down to the street number, via Japan's national mapping agency. Not a survey of the hall itself
- Address
How to rent and drive a car in Japan →
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By train and bus
- From 高岡駅あいの風とやま鉄道
- On foot, about 10 min.
The source, word for word (bus stop names included):
あいの風とやま鉄道「高岡駅」より徒歩約10分/(JR北陸新幹線「新高岡駅」でJR城端線に乗換、普通列車約3分で「高岡駅」)
Taken from the shrine's own website (射水神社 公式サイト(参拝・アクセス), checked 2026-10-08). Station and stop names stay in Japanese so you can match them to signs. Fares and timetables are not given — they change.
Parking
It has a car park (free).
This routes you to the car park, not to the hall. From this car park to the hall is about 60 m in a straight line (the walk is longer). The location is taken from OpenStreetMap and has not been checked on the ground.
高岡古城公園内。台数は確認できず
The note above is in Japanese; it usually records dates when the car park is closed, and the fee.
Shrine office hours
Opening hours end at 17:00 (shrine office).
The full note from the source, in Japanese:
9:00-17:00
Closing times of every ichinomiya, earliest first →
Visiting the 5 ichinomiya in Toyama in one day? Work out an order that reaches each office before it closes →
History in brief
- Founding
- Its founding dates to ancient times; it originally stood at the foot of Mount Futagami, about 5 km north of the present site.
- Name
- The name Imizu is said to derive from the Imizu no Kuni no Miyatsuko recorded in the Kokuzo Hongi.
- Moved
- On September 16, 1875, it moved from Mount Futagami to the former main keep site of Takaoka Castle, now Takaoka Park.
- Buildings
- The current hall, built in 1902 after the Takaoka great fire, was designed by Ito Chuta.
Summarised from the shrine's own website (射水神社について | 越中総鎮守一宮 射水神社, checked 2026-10-08). Traditions are given as the shrine tells them, not as established history.
Enshrined deities
- Futagami-no-Kami 二上神
The shrine's website gives the deity as Futagami-no-Kami (Ninigi-no-Mikoto), a god of good harvests and of opening the way, prayed to for business, family safety, marriage and fresh starts.
Our English summary of the Japanese description. Spelling as given by the shrine's own website.
Nationally designated cultural properties
- 木造男神坐像
- Important Cultural Property
Source: the national register. All of them together →
Festivals
- Principal annual festival
-
4月23日 最重儀例祭
source
Other festivals and rituals
- 左義長
- 1月14日
- 鎮火祭
- 6月27日
- 越中泣き笑い赤ちゃん相撲
- 6月上旬
- 鰻奉献無病息災祈願祭
- 土用の丑の日
- 秋季大祭
- 9月16日
Nearest ichinomiya
The closest is Keta Jinja, about 6.0 km to the north in a straight line, in the same province. After that come Takase Jinja (21 km south) and Keta Taisha (30 km north-west).
Straight-line distances between the shrines, not road distances. Across mountains or water, the drive is much longer.
Why this shrine is called an ichinomiya
The shrine names a historical document
No public body was found describing it this way, but the shrine names a historical document that calls it the ichinomiya. We have not read that document ourselves.
Listed on the map published by the Ichinomiya Pilgrimage Association.
The shrine’s own website gives two grounds: that in the shrine register of the Engishiki (Izumo manuscript) it is “recorded as the only myōjin taisha among the thirty-four shrines of Ecchu Province”, and that the Hakusan no ki, an Important Cultural Property designated by the national government, records it as “the ichinomiya of Ecchu”.
- https://www.imizujinjya.or.jp/about (checked 2026-09-09)
- https://www.takaoka.or.jp/viewpoint/detail_3225.html (checked 2026-09-09)
- 全国一の宮巡拝会『全国一の宮神社所在地』(平成30年5月・改訂版 第4版) (checked 2026-09-09)
More on how the shrines of this province relate to one another is on the Ecchu Province page.
Historical rank
- Province
- Ecchu Province (Hokurikudō)
- Prefecture
- Toyama
- Engishiki (927)
- Disputed
- Former state rank (1871–1946)
- Kensha
Sources
- https://www.imizujinjya.or.jp/about (checked 2026-09-09)
- https://www.takaoka.or.jp/viewpoint/detail_3225.html (checked 2026-09-09)
- https://www.info-toyama.com/attractions/21131 (checked 2026-09-09)
How we handle spellings, festival selection, former ranks and map accuracy is set out once on the About page.